WASHINGTON/NEW YORK—Elon Musk settled the Securities and Exchange Commission’s civil lawsuit accusing the world’s richest person of waiting too long in 2022 to disclose his initial purchases of Twitter, now known as X.
A trust in Musk’s name will pay a $1.5 million civil penalty, without admitting wrongdoing. Musk won’t have to give up any money he allegedly saved from the delay.
The settlement was disclosed on Monday in the Washington federal court.
In its January 2025 lawsuit, the SEC said Musk’s 11-day delay in revealing his initial 5 percent Twitter stake in late March and early April 2022 let him buy more than $500 million of shares at artificially low prices, before he finally revealed a 9.2 percent stake.
The SEC had argued that Musk should pay a civil fine and repay the $150 million he allegedly saved at the expense of unsuspecting investors.
Musk called the delay inadvertent, and accused the SEC of violating his free speech rights by targeting him.
“Mr. Musk has now been cleared of all issues related to the late filing of forms in the Twitter acquisition, as we said from the outset he would be,” his lawyer Alex Spiro said in a statement.
Musk completed the $44 billion Twitter purchase in October 2022. He eventually folded Twitter into his artificial intelligence company xAI, and later folded xAI into his rocket company SpaceX. Forbes magazine says Musk is worth $789.9 billion.
Jury Found Musk Liable Over Twitter
The case is separate from a civil lawsuit where a San Francisco jury held Musk liable on March 20 for having defrauded Twitter shareholders after announcing the buyout.
Shareholders alleged that Musk questioned whether Twitter was overrun by fake and spam accounts, known as bots, in an effort to force Twitter to renegotiate the takeover price or let him back out.
The shareholders said Musk’s comments caused Twitter’s stock price to fall, and that they suffered losses by selling shares at depressed prices.
Musk is trying to overturn that verdict or get a new trial.
